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Vaccination and its Important Role in a Dog’s Life
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Vaccination and its Important Role in a Dog’s Life
Active immunization is the introduction into the body of killed or
satisfied microorganisms or their products for the purpose of
stimulating the body’s defense mechanism. This concept is also
applicable to other species like the dogs.
Historically the area of veterinary medicine had not yet realized the
potential benefits of vaccinations. It hasn't been until
recently, that veterinary experts formulated certain solutions so as to
combat the alarming increase of death in digs. Namely, most of
the causes are viral infection.
Like humans, dogs need vaccinations even at an early age. That is why
it is important to immunize puppies so that they will survive until
they are fully grown.
Basically, puppies get their immunity from their mother’s milk, which
is also the same as that of human beings. However, these immunities
tend to lose their effects by the time the puppies are already 6 to 20
weeks old. It is during this time that they have to be immunized.
Hence, in order to protect the puppies against infectious diseases, it
is best to give them their shots and they should be re-immunized after
3 to 4 weeks. In this way, the puppies will be able to endure any
infectious disease that may come their way.
Rabies and Immunization
Rabies is an acute and almost invariably fatal disease communicated to
man through the saliva of a rabid animal, usually dogs, foxes,
squirrels, and bats.
Dogs, fortunately, always present evidence of the disease before
becoming infective. The etiologic agent is an ultramicroscopic virus
present in the saliva and the central nervous system.
The course of rabies in dogs is characterized by an incubation period
of 20 to 30 days. This is followed by a period of excitement, when the
animal becomes vicious. The excitement stage may be evident at all or
may be entirely absent. Paralysis then develops, first involving the
hind legs and thereafter becoming general. Death occurs within 10 days
following the first symptom.
Alternatively, the effects of rabies in human beings can be fatal as it
is with dogs. Hence, in order to avoid these problems, it is best to
have your dogs vaccinated with anti-rabies shots.
Rabies vaccines can be given during the 16th to the 26th week of the
puppies. This requires a follow up shot one year after for total
protection.
On the other hand, dog owners should take note that not all
vaccinations will generate adverse effects on their dogs. So, it is
best to always observe your dog after vaccination. When certain
reactions occur like vomiting, facial swelling, or trembling, it is
best to discuss these matters immediately with your veterinarian.
Moreover, certain precautions should also be made when the age of the
dogs are taken into consideration. For some guides regarding this
matter, here are some tips:
1. The age of puppies
It is best to consider the puppies age before subjecting them to their shots.
For puppies that are 4 to 20 weeks old, their first shots should be
given during their 6th to 8th weeks of age. The last shots shall be
given on the 14th to 16th week of age. These date apply to all primary
vaccines.
For rabies, puppies should be 16 to 26 weeks old.
2. For dogs that are 20 weeks old up to 2 years old
During this age, dogs should have received their booster shots already.
This is essential so as to lengthen the immunity of the vaccines in the
dog’s system. At this stage, additional vaccines are recommended for
added protection such as vaccines against bordetella and other newer
vaccines.
3. For dogs that are older than 2 years
By this time, the dogs should have been through with their booster
shots. What comes next is the annual revaccination. These kinds of
vaccines are still recommended so as to lengthen their protection
against certain diseases.
The bottom line is that vaccinations are extremely important to your
dog’s life. Like the way it functions in human beings, vaccines are
needed in order to protect the dogs from imminent risk of acquiring
diseases brought about by viruses.
With dog vaccines, you can be assured that your dog will be at its peak
of health for a longer period of time, free from any life-threatening
diseases. Indeed, with vaccines every life is lengthened.
Note: About Author
Govindji Patel is involved in helping and have created a webiste video course,owns a tracking program
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